Here we are going to discuss Verb (specially action verbs)...
A part of speech is any single word in a sentence.
The parts of speech can be divided into eight parts:-
The parts of speech can be divided into eight parts:-
- Noun,
- Pronoun,
- Adjective,
- Verb,
- Adverb,
- Preposition,
- Conjunction,
- Interjection.
Verb
In a sentence, verbs are those words, which denote any activities, or state of being. A sentence must contain a verb, without a verb, a complete thought can’t be conveyed properly.
Classifications :-
Verbs are mainly classified as –
1. Main Verb and Helping verb.
Main verb is also known as Action verb.
A helping verb is used to modify the main verb according to number, person and tense. Helping verbs may be classified as -
Verbs are mainly classified as –
1. Main Verb and Helping verb.
Main verb is also known as Action verb.
A helping verb is used to modify the main verb according to number, person and tense. Helping verbs may be classified as -
i) Be verbs (am, is, are, was, were),
ii) Have verbs (have, has, had),
iii) Modal auxiliary verbs (can, could, will, would, shall, should etc.),
iv) Do verbs (do, does, did.)
v) Phrasal verbs.
ii) Have verbs (have, has, had),
iii) Modal auxiliary verbs (can, could, will, would, shall, should etc.),
iv) Do verbs (do, does, did.)
v) Phrasal verbs.
Action Verbs
Action verbs are those verbs in a sentence, which denotes any physical or mental activity.
Like —
Do, Go, see, look, watch, eat, sing, dance etc.
Use-
I eat. (আমি খাই)
We eat (আমরা খাই)
You eat (তুমি/তোমরা খাও)
They eat (তারা খায়)
If the subject is a third person singular number, we have to put an -s or -es or -ies etc. After the present form of action verbs.
He/ She eats. (সে খায়)
Vivek eats. (বিবেক খায়)
The rules to add -s, -es or -ies are the same to what we learnt during discussing Numbers (singular & plural). So, please check that out again...
Each action verb has three forms— present, past and past participle.
For example, eat is its present form, It has another two forms past and past participle. The past form of eat is ate and the past participle is eaten.
Usage--
I eat rice.
I ate rice.
I have eaten rice.
[প্রতিটি action verb-এর তিনটি করে form আছে— Present, past ও past participle.
উদাহরণ হিসেবে বলা যায়, eat হল তার নিজের present form, eat -এর past এবং past participle form হল যথাক্রমে ate (এট) ও eaten (ঈটেন)
Usage-
I eat rice. (আমি ভাত খাই।)
I ate rice. (আমি ভাত খেলাম/খেয়েছিলাম।)
I have eaten rice. (আমি ভাত খেয়েছি।)
Action Verbs | বাংলা অর্থ | Usage-1 | Usage-2 (Subject=3rd person singular number.) |
---|---|---|---|
Do
|
করা
|
We do
|
He does
|
Sit
|
বসা
|
I sit
|
She sits
|
Give
|
দেওয়া
|
We give
|
He gives
|
Go
|
যাওয়া
|
They go
|
Ravi goes
|
Come
|
আসা
|
You come.
|
He comes.
|
Stand
|
দাঁড়ানো
|
I stand.
|
He stands
|
Run
|
দৌড়ানো
|
They run
|
Bimal runs.
|
Take
|
নেওয়া
|
We take
|
He takes.
|
Keep
|
রাখা
|
You keep.
|
Raam keeps.
|
Put
|
বসানো/লেখা
|
Joy and Ajit put.
|
She puts.
|
Buy
|
কেনা
|
We buy.
|
He buys.
|
Sell
|
বিক্রি করা
|
The shopkeepers sell.
|
Amina sells.
|
Bring
|
নিয়ে আসা
|
We bring.
|
He brings.
|
Sing
|
গাওয়া
|
They sing.
|
His sister sings.
|
Dance
|
নাচ করা
|
We dance.
|
She dances.
|
Cook
|
রান্না করা
|
You cook.
|
His mother cooks.
|
Play
|
খেলা
|
We play.
|
Sita plays.
|
Eat
|
খাওয়া
|
We eat.
|
He eats.
|
Sleep
|
ঘুমোনো
|
You sleep.
|
He sleeps.
|
Make
|
তৈরী করা
|
They make.
|
He makes.
|
Send
|
পাঠানো
|
You send.
|
Neeta sends.
|
Open
|
খোলা
|
We open.
|
Joy opens.
|
Read
|
পড়া
|
We read.
|
He reads.
|
Write
|
লেখা
|
Rita and Geeta write.
|
Bijoy writes.
|
Work
|
কাজ করা
|
We work.
|
He works.
|
shut | বন্ধ করা | they shut | He shuts. |
Gain | লাভ করা | We gain | She gains. |
Begin | শুরু করা | You begin. | Amal begins. |
Rise | ওঠা/জাগ্রত হওয়া | We rise. | He rises. |
Live | বাস করা | We live. | He lives. |
Die | মরা | We die | Lalit dies. |
Thank You...
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